Overview of the living cost in Nigeria as it relates to other countries

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(Edited)
The giant of Africa, Nigeria, is one of the many nations battling with inflation and a harsh economy. With countries like Venezuela that have a high cost of living, Nigeria seems to be a better option, as basic life supports such as meals and shelter are cheaper here in Nigeria. How many Nigerians would even consider going to countries like Venezuela? I'm certain Nigerians would look out for business and thrive opportunities before embarking on any journey of relocation.


Undoubtedly, Nigeria is ravaged by a harsh and extreme high cost of living, such that a slogan was developed, "Let the poor breathe," whose implication is that even the very air the masses breathe is theoretically threatened. The past few months witnessed an unexpected upsurge in the cost of virtually all commodities, which span foodstuffs, transportation, electronics, fuel, etc. We got to a point where it seemed every individual inflated whatever commodity they possessed. Nonetheless, the big question is: would you prefer to live in another country? And perhaps, which country? My dear friend @terganftp has done good justice in his POST here, which is worth reading and digesting. Permit me to give an overview of things here and maybe there.


Though I am a professional with a ready job offer at every instance due to the lacuna created by the exodus of medical professionals to greener pastures such as the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and the like, truth be told, life is 'at least' better there than here in Nigeria, but... to what extent?


First, there are certain cities like Lagos, Port Harcourt, and Abuja that I am not comfortable living in because of the high cost of living. People living in the aforementioned cities in Nigeria are believed to have a high level of high volume financial transactions, and hence, a shirt you can purchase for ₦5, 000 here in Ilorin city may cost as much as ₦20, 000 in such cities.


Nigeria is a cruise, and you can easily get away with anything if you have the right clicks and know the right buttons. Perhaps the degree of lawlessness and porous system. Now, let's dive in a little better.


BUSINESSES

Setting up a business in Nigeria often requires millions of Naira unless you want to operate a virtual shop, which is known as an online shop and is common at thrift stores, etc. My colleague paid over a million naira to set up his shop, which he contracted for about ₦400, 000 in a location that is not too accentuated. The set-up cost him about ₦500, 000 for the shelf, ₦120, 000 for the painting, and other miscellaneous items such as electricity, plumbing work, etc. These payments are void of stocking, which ran into millions as a pharmacy store. Another colleague of mine was visited by the state tax agency on the very day he declared his shop open. He sells roasted meat, popularly called 'suya' here in Nigeria. Thus, I believe there are mitigating factors to business set up in Nigeria, and when the upcoming business people eventually set up, the profits are retrieved from increased costs of commodities. Yeah, that's crazy, as nobody wants to be at a loss or take forever to make profits.


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WORK AND FEEDING
I have lamented how I was paid ₦197, 000 as a medical doctor here in Nigeria as of 2021, when I was with the state government. Of course, the private hospitals would pay less at that time. The minimum balance paid to the government worker is ₦30, 000, but I dare to say that there are jobs that are being paid as low as ₦10, 000 even till date. The inflation rate is close to 30%, with a huge debt to pay to other countries. How then do you expect a salary earner of ₦30, 000 to cope in the face of such inflation? Is it the children's school fees or the shelter? Which of the aforementioned would be convenient? Or, rather, they'll just do with what is available. I used to patronize a food vendor whose meal with a chicken was ₦600 as of three years ago but has become ₦1800 as of today after several upward price adjustments relating to the increased cost of foodstuffs and other commodities. Perhaps it saves money to cook one's meal rather than spend at least ₦2, 000 for a decent meal in the face of a troubled economy. My recent cost of transportation per month is nothing less than ₦80, 000, which has consumed a significant part of my salary. Thus, I am left to complement other menial revenue sources like Hive, airdrops, etc. Unfortunately, I don't have a flair for clinical medicine any longer, except when a dire need arises for special intervention. Do not blame me; the average Nigerian doctor is stressed at work and mostly unhappy because of the toxic working environment.


In other countries (my knowledge may be limited), the pay is significantly better when compared to Nigeria's. However, they are faced with huge tax payments and the high cost of commodities like electricity and data, as mentioned by my friend. The major difference between Nigeria and these countries may be the poor remuneration in the face of poor social amenities. Other than this, Nigeria remains a fun and lively country to live in.


SHELTER

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I stay in a two-bedroom apartment in a quiet part of town that has no traffic or troubles, and my annual rent is ₦300, 000. Of course, this looks cheap compared to places like Lagos, where such an apartment would go for nothing less than a million naira. However, based on reports from colleagues in other countries, a room costs hundreds of dollars or pounds. Shelter in Nigeria still looks fair enough when compared to other countries.


Let me tidy up this post so it does not go longer than normal. Would I prefer to live in other countries? Maybe yes, because of the working system there, but not really because of the living costs (perhaps I am being biased as a professional). It costs at least ₦18, 000,000 to relocate to countries like the UK, and most people who do often take out loans to do that. I may be wrong, but investing rightly in such amounts (which are not readily available) with the hope that risks are limited and calculated has the potential to escalate the average individual into a life of comfort. I remain undecided about whether to relocate or not, as the cost of living alone cannot be used as a determining factor. The cruise in Nigeria cannot be traded for anywhere. Though living in Nigeria itself is a risk, life generally is a risk.


ALL IMAGES ARE MINE

Thank you for reading. I would love to have your comments and contributions.

Posted Using InLeo Alpha



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16 comments
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You have got valid points to state your claim here. Cost of living depends on location though, likes of port harcourt, Lagos cities are extremely expensive while in other places like Ibadan, Ondo etc, things are still cheaper then. Though, the salary isn't enough for a earner per month with the inflation, but I still would prefer staying in Nigeria than other countries where they have high cost of living too. Imagine paying over $400 monthly for rent over there while in Nigeria, it is annually. What about tax rates over there? At least it's important one should consider these factors before concluding to relocate.

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You are very right, life itself is not balanced, it's either a wide disparity or a little tilt. I believe the cost of living disparity is a little tilt. A blessing and a curse for both countries. The blessings of the fair cost of living, cruise aand freedom in Nigeria versus the curse of the economic hardship.

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I also couldn't decide before now but currently looking at everything adding and multiplying, I am relocating without any other thought.

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You should once the opportunity arises. The country does not seem to be getting better

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(Edited)

I definitely will.
The suffering is unbearable and I'm not happy anymore.

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Life itself is not balanced. You are right a cloth someone can purchase at the rate of #7000, but if you get to another place they will call it #15,000 or even more than that. You know here in Lokoja where am schooling renting of house is costs that you don't have a choice but to rent it or look for a roommate so that you guys can divide the payment in half. To me, it would be better if someone relocated to another city than to stay in Nigeria where we don't know what will happen the next day.

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I hope Nigeria gets better someday.

How has your weekend been?

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If you ever decide to relocate to Canada (or USA) I am certain you would do well as long as you are smart with your wages.

My son wants to be a Doctor and depending on his which branch he chooses to go to he would make up to ONE BILLION Naira annually (Opthalmologist) or even 300 Million annually for a family doctor. People see that number and think how far it could go in their country. My guess is for a Billion Naira you might even go back to clinical medicine :)

Then my son asks if he can buy a house as a doctor in Canada and my response is "only if he is smart". His pay may be 300,000 Canadian but he will pay tax of roughly half on everything over $100,000 (and about 27% on the first 100,000). So, 300,000 before taxes is roughly $170,000 after taxes. That's still a lot of money!

But a Doctor is a professional and many want to "look the part" of successful. You need a nice house and a nice car to do that. The banks will certainly loan a doctor money as they know how much you make :)

A nice house in a nice neighborhood? $5,000/month (or more) so $60,000/year.
A nice Mercedes to drive around in? $90,000 to buy but you'll be offered easy monthly payments at 10% interest. Another $9,000 in interest along PLUS $4000 in insurance not including repairs, maintenance and fuel.

Now your $170,000 is down to $96,000. Of course as a busy doctor you'll be working long hours and an irregular schedule. Who has time to cook with the demands on a doctors time! There are very good restaurants here. Well run, clean and safe. Of course a single entree will run $15 and add a nice drink and appetizer for $25/meal. Breakfast is cheaper of course but still likely $15/meal. As for lunch? Good luck finding time for that as a doctor. So you deserve a nice breakfast and dinner at least, right? $50/day is 1500/month or another $18,000 yearly ... assuming you don't go to Tim Hortons or Starbucks for coffee too often.

$78,000 left after a years work.

But you have a girlfriend you want to impress. You have fuel and other expenses for you car. You deserve to go for nice evenings out to the movie, play, sports, or other entertainment. Of course you need a good cellphone to keep in touch with work and patients.

At the end of the month it is quite possible you will be wondering if there is anything left. Well, maybe not when you are single, but add in a wife and children...yeah, the money isn't as much as you think.

But there are two things I'd like to add....

...If you are smart and humble you can live on way WAY less and keep a huge pile of cash in your bank account every month.

...Even if you are frivilous with your money you are still living a very nice lifestyle.

From all I've heard from you life in Nigeria means having to be frugal with funds and still accept limitations on what you can and cannot have.

I won't say that life is BAD for those who come to Canada. In fact it can be a great decision if they come in informed AND understand everything is more expensive here. If you ask me the best notion is go abroad to make AND KEEP money then return home to live a quiet life and spend it.

Just my take but thanks for sharing. Appreciated the read

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I quite agree with you especially as regards the last statement. Hopefully I will look towards that soon enough

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If you ever move to Canada make sure you let me know ... I'd love to meet you ... and help you get acquainted with the fine art of legally avoiding taxes and keeping the money in your wallet :)

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Is there such a thing as legally avoiding taxes? I'm curious.

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Absolutely! Tax avoidance is using legitimate means to pay less tax. Tax evasion is lying to the government to avoid paying taxes. One way is perfectly legal and the other will end you up in jail.

Here is an example of tax avoidance from "King of Floors" a local flooring business. This is their main webpage:

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Well, at least its part of the page.

Now you will notice the dog in the image. That's Sir Scruffy. Sir Scruffy is part of their marketing and also a pet of the owner. Now when you have a business in Canada any money spent to make money is a tax deduction. If Sir Scruffy is just sitting at home the owner has to pay food, vet bills, grooming and all that stuff with no tax deduction. I mean why should your pet be a tax deduction?

However, if Sir Scruffy is part of your marketing campaign then he becomes an advertising expense. All his food, vet bills, grooming and other expenses are a tax deduction. In a high earning business those tax deductions can mean paying up to 50% less taxes

So, if Sir Scruffy has $5000 in expenses yearly...
.... If he is your mascot you'll get a $2500 tax refund
.... If he is your pet you get nothing.

Which way saves you more money?

Tax avoidance isn't about lying. It is not about not paying your fair share. It is all about keeping the best possible records, knowing every deduction the government legally allows AND using those legal deductions to pay as little as is possible.

Hope that makes things a little more clear :)

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So long it's for productive ventures. Makes sense.

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Absolutely. The expense has to be beneficial to the business and the business has to have the potential to make money.

So my laptop to write on HIVE (and my cellphone) are both tax deductions because HIVE has the potential to make me money :)

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