CIVILIZATION

DISCUSSING CIVILIZATION'S IN AND OUT IN OUR SOCIETY

The foundation of human progress has been civilizations, which have both benefits and drawbacks

Advantage of Civilization:

1.. Organization: Civilization brought about organized legal and governmental structures. This arrangement makes it possible for a bigger group of people to coexist peacefully while putting more effort into resolving conflicts.

1. technology upgrade: As people gathered in cities, they shared information among themselves, sparking a rapid pace of technical advancement. equipment, transportation, and communication techniques.

2. **Arts, writing, philosophy, and other kinds of cultural expression all flourished. Great monuments, works of art, and literary works were created in order to educate people about different cultures.

3. Economic Growth: Advancements in economic systems have been made possible by civilization. Trade routes were established, markets grew, and economies improved, which resulted in more people achieving success and enjoying affluence..

4. Education & Knowledge: With the advancement of civilization came the establishment of official educational institutions. The spread of literacy rose, and knowledge became more accessible.

6.Improved Healthcare: Thanks to civilization, life expectancies and quality of life have increased as a result of advances in medicine and healthcare..

7.Agricultural Development: As a result of settled agriculture brought about by civilization, sufficient food can now be produced to support huge people..

negative aspects of civilization

1.Environmental Degradation**: As cities expanded, they started to use natural resources too quickly. Deforestation, pollution, and other types of environmental deterioration spread rapidly.

2.Social inequality is a result of the social order and hierarchy that civilizations brought about. This frequently resulted in the oppression of particular classes or groups of people..

1. **Larger populations and few resources have occasionally led to conflicts between or within civilizations. Wars and other conflicts grew in size and destructiveness.

1. Diseases: Early civilizations experienced fast disease spread due to higher population concentrations in cities and poor medical expertise.

2. Loss of Diversity: Powerful civilizations have a tendency to impose their culture, language, and beliefs on conquered people, which reduces the diversity of languages and cultures.

3. Over-reliance on Systems: Sometimes civilizations were vulnerable because of an overreliance on formal institutions and systems. For instance, starvation and unrest can result if a civilisation greatly depended on a certain crop or commodity and it failed..

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